Lisebelisoa tsa Brass

1223 Maikutlo 2024-11-27 10:25:56

Koporo, motsoako o fapaneng haholo o entsoe ka koporo le zinki, e bile lejoe la sekhutlo la tlhahiso le moralo bakeng sa lilemo tse likete. E tsebahala ka motsoako oa eona o ikhethang oa matla, khanyetso ea kutu, le boipiletso bo botle, brass e fumana ts'ebeliso ea eona ho pholletsa le mefuta e mengata ea liindasteri. Tataiso ena e pharaletseng e hlahloba mefuta e fapaneng ea koporo, thepa ea bona, le tšebeliso ea bona e pharaletseng, ho fana ka temohisiso e qaqileng ka taba ena e sa felloeng ke nako.

Mefuta le Ts'ebeliso ea Lisebelisoa tsa Brass

Brass ke eng?

Brass ke motsoako o kopanyang koporo (Cu) le zinki (Zn) ka boholo bo fapaneng, e nang le lintlha tse eketsehileng joalo ka loto, thini, aluminium, kapa manganese ka linako tse ling e eketsoa ho fetola thepa ea eona. Litšobotsi tse ling tsa bohlokoa ke tsena:

• Sebopeho: Ka tloaelo, koporo ea kajeno e na le hoo e ka bang 67% koporo le 33% zinki, empa karo-karolelano e ka fapana haholo.
• Mmala: E fapana ho tloha ho 'mala o mosehla oa khauta ho ea ho bofubelu-khauta kapa bosoeu bo bosoeu, ho itšetlehile ka karo-karolelano ea koporo-to-zinki.
• Melting Point: Ho tloha ho 900 ° C ho isa ho 940 ° C, ho itšetlehile ka motsoako oa motsoako.

Brass ke eng

Tafole 1: Sebopeho sa Motheo sa Brass

Nalane e Ruile ea Tšebeliso ea Brass

• Tšimoloho ea Boholo-holo: Brass e ile ea sebelisoa pele ho pota-pota 5000 BCE Mesopotamia ka ho qhibiliha ka phoso ha koporo le zinki.
• E ne e le Seroma: E tsejoa e le “Aes,” koporo e ne e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa lichelete tsa tšepe, liemahale, le lintho tse khabisitsoeng, ho totobatsa bohlokoa ba eona ’Musong oa Roma.
• Europe ea Medieval: Brass e ile ea tsebahala haholo linthong tsa khale tsa bolumeli, litšoantšo tse betliloeng, le likarolo tsa meralo.
• Renaissance le ho Feta: E sebelisoa bakeng sa mesebetsi ea bonono e rarahaneng, diletsa tsa mmino, le ka Phetohelo ea Liindasteri, koporo e ile ea e-ba ea bohlokoa mechineng le litsing tsa motheo.

nalane-ea-koporo-Tšebeliso

Mefuta ea Brass

Brass e arotsoe ka mefuta e meraro ea mantlha ho latela sebopeho sa eona:

1. Alpha Brass:**

• Sebopeho: E na le 65-70% koporo le 30-35% zinki.
• Thepa: Ductile e phahameng, e ntle haholo bakeng sa mosebetsi o batang, khanyetso e ntle ea kutu.
• Lisebelisoa: Lintho tse khabisitsoeng, lihokelo tsa motlakase, le liletsa tsa 'mino ka lebaka la ho sebetsa ha eona le thepa ea acoustic.

2. Alpha-Beta Brass (Duplex Brass):

• Sebopeho: Hoo e ka bang 55-65% koporo le 35-45% zinki, e nang le likarolo tse ling joalo ka thini kapa loto.
• Thepa: E thata ebile e matla ho feta alpha brass, e loketseng mosebetsi o chesang, e thibang kutu.
• Lisebelisoa: Lisebelisoa tsa liphaephe, likere, li-valve, le lisebelisoa tsa metsing.

Alpha-Beta Brass

3. Beta Brass:

• Sebopeho: Ho feta 45% zinki, ho etsa hore e be matla empa e fokotsehe.
• Thepa: Matla a phahameng, e loketseng ho lahla le ho sebetsa ho chesang, e thibang kutu.
• Lisebelisoa: Likarolo tse matla tse phahameng joalo ka li-screw, linate, liboutu, le likarolo tse hlokang khanyetso e ntle ea ho apara.

Mefuta e meng e ikhethang:

• Brass e Sehang mahala (Motsoako oa C-360): E na le lead bakeng sa machane e ntlafalitsoeng, e sebedisoang ka dikarolo tse nepahetseng joalo ka makotomane, liboutu, le fittings.
• Gilding Metal (Koporo e Khubelu): Lintho tse ngata tsa koporo (95%), se sebedisoang bakeng sa mabenyane, mokhabiso trim, le likhetla tsa lithunya.
• Koporo e phahameng ea Tensile: E kenyelletsa manganese bakeng sa matla a eketsehileng, e loketseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse boima joalo ka lienjineri tsa metsing le mabili a boima.

Tafole 2: Thepa le Lisebelisoa tsa Mefuta e Tloaelehileng ea Brass

Lisebelisoa tsa Lisebelisoa tsa Brass

Mehaho le Kaho:

• Lintho tse Khabisitsoeng: Metsoako ea mamati, handrails, le meralo trim.
• Tšebeliso ea Sebopeho: Ho rulela, tse benyang, le likarolo tsa sebopeho ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ho bola.

Liphaephe le Hydraulics:

• Lisebelisoa le li-valve: Ho hanyetsa kutu ea Brass ho etsa hore e be e loketseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa metsi, ho netefatsa bophelo bo bolelele le dikgokelo tse sa duleng.

Motlakase le Electronics:

• Lihokelo le Li-terminals: Ts'ebetso e ntle haholo le ho hanyetsa kutu li bohlokoa bakeng sa likhokahano tse tšepahalang tsa motlakase.

Motlakase le Electronics tse sebelisitsoeng Brass

Liletsa tsa 'Mino:

• Lisebelisoa tsa Brass: Literompeta, li-trombones, le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa moea li rua molemo mefuteng ea acoustic ea koporo.

Mechine le Lisebelisoa:

• Li-Gears le Bearings: Thepa e tlase ea likhohlano e molemo mochining moo likarolo li hlokang ho tsamaea hantle.

Likopo tsa Marine:

• Hardware le Fittings: Naval brass le lisebelisoa tse ling tse sa jeng li sebelisoa bakeng sa tikoloho ea leoatle moo ho hanyetsanang le metsi a letsoai ho leng bohlokoa..

Lisebelisoa tse ling:

• Mabenyane le Art: Ka lebaka la 'mala oa eona o ipiletsang le bokhoni ba ho sebetsa.
• Lipalangoang: Likarolo tsa koporo likoloing bakeng sa ho hanyetsa kutu le botle bo botle.

Mekhoa ea Sejoale-joale ea Tlhahiso e Sebelisang Brass

• Mochini oa CNC: Bokhoni bo botle ba Brass bo etsa hore e ratoa haholo bakeng sa likarolo tse nepahetseng.
• Extrusions: E sebelisetsoa ho etsa nako e telele, dibopeho tse tswellang joalo ka melamu, methapo, kapa profiles.
• Ho qapa: Bakeng sa matla le ho nepahala ha likarolo tse kang li-fittings le li-handles.
• Leqephe la Metal Stamping: Bakeng sa ho theha libopeho tse rarahaneng le likarolo tsa motlakase.
• 3D Khatiso: E sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa likarolo tse tloaelehileng le tse rarahaneng liindastering tse kang sefofane le bonono.

Melemo le Mefokolo ea Brass

Melemo:

• Khanyetso ea Corrosion: E etsa lera le sireletsang oxide.
• Boikemisetso: Ho bonolo ho sebetsa le, haholo-holo ka mefuta e nang le loto.
• Boipiletso ba Aesthetic: E futhumetse, ponahalo e tshoanang le kgauta.
• Antibacterial: Lintho tsa tlhaho tsa antimicrobial.
• Recyclability: E ka sebelisoa hape haholo, ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.

Mefokolo:

• Litšenyehelo: E ka ba theko e boima ho feta mekhoa e meng.
• Boima ba 'mele: E boima ho feta aluminium, e ka bang nahanoa lits'ebetsong tse ling.
• Ho senya: E ka senyeha ka nako, leha sena se ka thibeloa ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng.

Papiso le Lisebelisoa tse Tšoanang

Brass vs. Bronze vs. Koporo:

• Koporo: Koporo + Zinki, tenyetsehang, e ntle bakeng sa ho hanyetsa corrosion le aesthetics.
• Boronse: Koporo + Tin, e tsebahalang ka matla, se sebedisoang ho dibering, lihlahla.
• Koporo: E hloekile kapa e batla e hloekile, molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa conductivity ea motlakase, lipeipi tsa metsi.

Lisebelisoa tsa koporo

Tafole 3: Papiso ea Brass, Boronse, le Koporo

Qetello

Motsoako o ikhethileng oa Brass oa thepa joalo ka matla, khanyetso ea kutu, boipiletso bo botle, le bonolo ba machining e etsa hore e be ea bohlokoa haholo mafapheng a fapaneng ho tloha kahong ho isa ho liletsa tsa 'mino. Ka ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea koporo le tšebeliso ea eona, bahlahisi le baqapi ba ka etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo, ho ntlafatsa tshebetso, durability, le ho boloka litšenyehelo mererong ea bona.

Bakeng sa ba batlang ho kenyelletsa koporo meralong kapa lits'ebetsong tsa bona, ho buisana le bafani ba thepa ba nang le phihlelo ho tla netefatsa hore lintlha tsohle lia phethahala, e lebisang ho sephetho se setle ka ho fetisisa sa projeke ea hau. Hore na o sebakeng sa meaho, lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, kapa bonono, koporo e fana ka litharollo tse sebetsang hantle le tse ntle, ho paka boleng ba eona ba nako e telele tlhahisong le moralong oa sejoale-joale.