Tshebeletso

Tokisetso ea mosebetsi

Khetho ea Lintho: Tshebetso e qala ka ho khetha thepa e loketseng bakeng sa workpiece, e ka bang tshepe, polasetiki, lehong, kapa lisebelisoa tse ling.

Ho kokota: Sebaka sa mosebetsi se kenngoa ka har'a chuck ea lathe ea CNC. Chuck e tšoara workpiece ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ho e potoloha nakong ea ts'ebetso ea mochine.

Lenaneo

CAD/CAM Software: Baenjiniere ba sebelisa Moqapi o Thusang ka Khomphutha (CAD) software ho etsa mohlala o qaqileng oa karolo e tla hlahisoa. Joale moetso ona o romelloa ka har'a Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) software ho hlahisa litaelo tsa mochini.

G khoutu: Software ea CAM e fetolela moralo ho G-code, puo ea CNC mechine e utloisisang. Khoutu ena e na le litaelo tsohle tsa metsamao ea lisebelisoa, mabelo a spindle, litefiso tsa lijo, le liparamente tse ling.

Tlhophiso ea Mochini

Khetho ea Lisebelisoa: Lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ho itšeha lia khethoa ebe li kenngoa ka har'a turret ea lathe ea CNC. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa ho fetola, mekoallo e tenang, le lisebelisoa tsa ho roka.

Tool Calibration: Sesebelisoa se seng le se seng se lekantsoe ho etsa bonnete ba hore se behiloe hantle ha se bapisoa le workpiece. Sena se kenyelletsa ho beha lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa le ho etsa bonnete ba hore sistimi e hokahanyang ea mochini e tsamaisana hantle.

Mokhoa oa ho sebetsa

Ho potoloha ha Spindle: The CNC lathe's spindle rotates the workpiece at a predetermined speed. Lebelo le khethiloe ho itšetlehile ka thepa le qetello e lakatsehang ea holim'a metsi.

Tool Movement: Ho tšoara lisebelisoa tsa ho itšeha, turret e tsamaea hammoho le lilepe tsa X le Z ('me ka linako tse ling axis ea Y) ho kopanya lisebelisoa ka mosebetsi o potolohang. Sistimi ea CNC e laola motsamao ka nepo.

Ho Tlosa Lintho: Sesebelisoa sa ho itšeha se tlosa thepa ho tloha mosebetsing ka mokhoa o laoloang.

Taolo ea Boleng

Tlhahlobo ea Ts'ebetso: Ha mochini o ntse o tsoela pele, litekanyo li nkoa ho netefatsa hore karolo e kopana le litekanyo tse boletsoeng le mamello. Sena se ka kenyelletsa litekanyo tsa letsoho kapa lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba ka boiketsetso.

Tlhahlobo ea ho Qetela: Hang ha mochine o phethiloe, karolo e tlosoa mochineng 'me e hlahlojoa ka ho feletseng bakeng sa ho nepahala ha dimensional, pheletso e kahodimo, le mekhoa e meng ea boleng.

Kamora ho sebetsa

Deburring le Finishing: Karolo e entsoeng ka mochine hangata e tlas'a mekhoa e meng e kang ho senya (ho ntsha mathoko a bohale), ho bentsha, kapa ho roala ho fihlela thepa ea ho qetela e batloang.

Kopano: Haeba karolo e le karolo ea kopano e kholoanyane, e ka kopanngoa le likarolo tse ling kamoo ho hlokahalang.

Mefuta ea Ts'ebetso ea ho fetola CNC

CNC Turning e akaretsa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tse etsoang setsing sa ho phethoha, ho kenyeletsa:

• 1. Ho shebana: Ho seha sebaka se bataletseng se pota-potiloeng ho axis e potolohang ea workpiece ka ho fepa sesebelisoa ka ho pota-pota karolo..
• 2. Ho phethola: Ho tlosa thepa ho tloha bophara bo ka ntle ba workpiece, ebang e bapile kapa e kgutla ho etsa dikarolo tse taped.
• 3. Ho phunya: Ho etsa likoti ho latela axis e potolohang ea karolo. Litsi tse tsoetseng pele li ka sebetsa ka mekhoa e fapaneng.
• 4. E tenang: Enlarging an existing hole by feeding a cutting tool into the hole's inner wall.
• 5. Khoele: Ho khaola likhoele karolong e ka hare kapa e ka ntle ea workpiece.
• 6. Grooving/ Karohano: Ho theha likarolo tse kang O-ring grooves kapa ho arola karolo e felileng ho tloha setokong u sebelisa sesebelisoa sa grooving..
• 7. Knurling: Ho hlahisa mokhoa oa daemane ka bophara ba ka ntle ka ho hatella thepa, e sebedisoang hangata bakeng sa ho eketsa makgoa.

Melemo ea ho fetola CNC

Nepahalo: Ho fetoha ha CNC ho fana ka ho nepahala ho phahameng le ho pheta-pheta, ho netefatsa boleng bo tsitsitseng ho pholletsa le likarolo tse ngata.

Katleho: Taolo ea othomathike e fokotsa nako e hlokahalang bakeng sa ho seta le ho sebetsa, ho eketsa katleho ea tlhahiso.

Libopeho Tse Ratang: E khona ho hlahisa li-geometri tse rarahaneng le lintlha tse rarahaneng tseo ho ka bang thata kapa ho ke keng ha khoneha ho li fihlela ka letsoho.

Ho tenyetseha: E loketse mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa, ho tloha ho prototyping ho isa tlhahisong ea bongata.

Mosebetsi o Fokotsoeng: E fokotsa tlhoko ea ho kenella ka letsoho, ho fokotsa kotsi ea phoso ea motho le ho ntlafatsa polokeho.

Phapang ke efe lipakeng tsa CNC Milling le Turning?

CNC Milling e lemohuoa haholo-holo ka ho potoloha le ho tsamaisa sesebelisoa holim'a mochini oa mosebetsi mme hangata e sebelisoa ho sebetsa sephara., bokahodimo bo kobehileng le dibopeho tse rarahaneng tsa dikarolo, joalo ka likere, hlobo, likarolo likhetla, joalo joalo.

CNC Turning e lemohuoa haholo-holo ka ho potoloha sesebedisoa le ho seha ka sesebelisoa se ho workpiece 'me hangata e sebelisoa ho sebetsana le likarolo tsa sebopeho sa cylindrical., joalo ka shafts, dibering, likhoele, etc.

Ho Fetola le ho Milling Ho Tšoana

Mekhoa ka bobeli, ho phethoha le ho sila, sebelisa subtractive production ho tlosa lintho tse sa batleheng, ho hlahisa litšila. Li fapane ka thepa ea thepa, mekhoa ea mochini, le lisebelisoa empa ka bobeli li sebelisa theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea CNC. Baenjiniere ba hlophisa mechini ba sebelisa software ea CAD, ho fokotsa tlhokomelo le ho fokotsa liphoso tsa batho, e matlafatsang lebelo le botshepehi bakeng sa boleng bo tsitsitseng.

Ho reteleha le ho sila ho loketse litšepe tse kang aluminium, tshepe, koporo, koporo, le titanium, hammoho le mefuta e fapaneng ea thermoplastics. Leha ho le joalo, ha li tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse kang rabara le silicone (bonolo haholo) kapa ceramic (e thata haholo).

Mekhoa ena ka bobeli e hlahisa mocheso 'me hangata e sebelisa mokelikeli oa ho itšeha ho laola taba ena.

Mokhoa oa ho khetha lipakeng tsa CNC Milling le CNC Turning

CNC Milling ka kakaretso e nkuoa e le mokhoa o khothaletsoang ka ho fetesisa oa ho hlahisa likarolo tse nang le libopeho tse rarahaneng, ha CNC Turning e le molemo ka ho lekana bakeng sa bonolo, libopeho tse chitja.

Leha ho le joalo, Ka bobeli CNC Milling le CNC Turning li ka sebelisoa ka tatellano ha karolo e hloka libopeho tse rarahaneng le likarolo tsa cylindrical.. hobane ho ka 'na ha e-ba le maemo ao ho 'ona ho hlokahalang mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ka bobeli.

Keletso ea Setsebi:

If you're unsure about which process to use or need guidance on the most efficient way to manufacture your part, nahana ka ho hira litšebeletso tsa machining tsa litsebi. DEZE e ka u thusa ho etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo ho latela litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethang le litšobotsi tsa karolo eo u lakatsang ho e hlahisa.

CNC Turning ke mokhoa o sebetsang hantle haholo le o nepahetseng oa mochini o sebelisoang ho theha likarolo tsa cylindrical le symmetrical.. Ka ho iketsetsa taolo ea lisebelisoa tsa mochini, e lumella ho hlahisa libopeho tse rarahaneng ka ho nepahala ho phahameng le ho pheta-pheta. Ts'ebetso ena e bohlokoa ho tlhahiso ea sejoale-joale, ho fana ka bokhoni ba ho hlahisa likarolo tsa boleng bo holimo bakeng sa liindasteri tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsa le tsa makoloi, sefofane, tsa bongaka, le ho feta.